A freelance copywriter expects to earn $100,000 this year. They have $10,000 in deductible business expenses (software, internet, home office), leaving a taxable net profit of $90,000. Their combined federal/state income tax rate is roughly 15%, plus the 15.3% self-employment tax, bringing their total effective tax rate to around 30%.
Annual Tax Liability = $90,000 × 30% = $27,000 Quarterly Payment = $27,000 / 4 = $6,750 per quarter
If this copywriter receives a $10,000 invoice payment from a client, they should immediately transfer roughly $3,000 (30%) to a high-yield savings account exclusively for taxes so they are ready when the April, June, September, and January IRS deadlines arrive.